Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems Techno Economic Analysis...

Hybrid renewable energy systems, combining various kinds of technologies, have shown relatively high ï ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Received 2 February 2015 Received in revised form 8 June 2015 Accepted 18 September 2015 Available online 11 November 2015 Keywords: Hybrid renewable energy systems Techno-economic analysis Wind turbine Photovoltaic Fuel cell Contents capabilities to solve reliability problems and have reduced cost challenges. The use of hybrid electricity gen- eration/storage technologies as off-grid stand-alone systems is reasonable to overcome related shortcomings. Solar and wind energy are two rapidly emerging renewable ones that have precedence in comparison to the other kinds. In this regard, the present paper studies four specific locations in Iran, which are candidates for research centers. Based on the solar radiation and average wind speed maps, techno-economically optimized systems are designed by simulating behavior of various combinations of renewable energy systems with different sizing, including wind turbine (WT), photovoltaic (PV), fuel cell (FC), and battery banks. According to the results obtained by a computer program, it is concluded that the hybrid systems including WT and PV with battery backup are less costly compared to the other systems. Moreover, we found that among non-hybrid systems, in most regions of Iran s territory PVs are more economical than WTs. Despite of its advantages, FC has not been applied in the optimal systems due to its high initialShow MoreRelatedThe Integration And Combined Utilization Of Renewable Energy Sources1856 Words   |  8 Pagescombined utilization of renewable energy sources such as solar energy, wind energy, small hydropower and their hybrid configurations. 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